Identificación de microorganismos anaerobios reactivos a la prueba de Bana antes y después de la terapia  periodontal no quirúrgica en pacientes diabéticos

Juana Alexandra Ayo Bedón; Mariela Cumandá Balseca Ibarra

doi:10.47464/MetroCiencia/vol28/4/2020/52-59

Authors

Juana Alexandra Ayo Bedón Universidad Central del Ecuador https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8263-5178
Mariela Cumandá Balseca Ibarra Universidad Central del Ecuador https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7218-3622

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47464/MetroCiencia/vol28/4/2020/52-59

Keywords:

Periodontitis, BANA, diabetes

Abstract

The BANA test determines the proteolytic activity of the main periodontal red complex bacteria, the ease and clinical versatility of the test has made it a viable option for assessing periodontal treatment. The objective of this research is the identification of anaerobic microorganisms reactive to the BANA test before and after non-surgical periodontal therapy in diabetic patients. Materials and Methods: For this study we worked with patients attending the Diabetic Club of the Health Center No. 4 of Chimbacalle belonging to the Ministry of Public Health of the Metropolitan District of Quito. A non-probabilistic convenience sampling of a total of 30 diabetic patients between 35 and 75 years of age of both sexes was carried out, who underwent BANA microbiological analysis before and after non-surgical periodontal therapy. A prospective study was performed before non-surgical periodontal therapy, and one month after in diabetic patients with chronic periodontitis in sites with probing depths and insertion level ≥ 5mm. Results: the results of the study showed no significant differences between study patients before and after non-surgical periodontal therapy for the microbiological BANA test.Conclusions: Non-surgical periodontal therapy is an effective treatment in the elimination of periodontal disease as long as there is patient cooperation. The results of the microbiological test in this study showed no significant differences.

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Author Biographies

Juana Alexandra Ayo Bedón, Universidad Central del Ecuador

Odontóloga por la Facultad de Odontología, Quito, Ecuador
Mariela Cumandá Balseca Ibarra, Universidad Central del Ecuador

PhD en Periodoncia; Especialista en Periodoncia; Doctora en Odontología; Coordinadora del
Posgrado de Periodoncia de la Facultad de Odontología; Quito, Ecuador

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